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DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Lima, Anne Caroline Barbosa de Paula | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-01-30T16:43:20Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2024-01-30T16:43:20Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2021-07-19 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://rima.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/20.500.14407/15795 | - |
dc.description.abstract | O objetivo do presente trabalho de dissertação foi estudar a substância húmica íntegra (SH) extraída de vermicomposto (Vc) mediante sua caracterização e avaliação de seus efeitos sobre o desenvolvimento da cultura de arroz e o sinergismo com fungos micorrízicos sob estresse por cádmio. No Capitulo I foi estuda estudado o comportamento da cultivar BRS Esmeralda sob concentrações crescente de Cd +2, através da biomassa produzida, parâmetros morfológicos radiculares e fotossintético, verificou-se que plantas submetidas ao metal pesado tiveram seu desenvolvimento inicial afetado negativamente, as concentrações de 0,05 e 0,1 mM promoveram maiores danos à cultivar, tendo redução na produção de biomassa, e na maioria dos parâmetros radiculares. Tal resultado pode ser explicado pelo fato do metal pesado competir por sítios ativos dos nutrientes essenciais, dificultando a translocação de nutrientes pela planta. No capítulo II foi estudada as características estruturais da SH-Vc utilizando técnicas químicas e espectroscópicas. No Capítulo III foi avaliada a influência da interação da SH-Vc com FMA, na cultura do arroz submetida ao metal pesado. | pt_BR |
dc.description.sponsorship | Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES | pt_BR |
dc.language | por | pt_BR |
dc.publisher | Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro | pt_BR |
dc.subject | Extração Húmica | pt_BR |
dc.subject | Simbiose | pt_BR |
dc.subject | Metal Pesado | pt_BR |
dc.subject | Humic Extraction | pt_BR |
dc.subject | Symbiosis | pt_BR |
dc.subject | Heavy metal | pt_BR |
dc.title | Influência da substância húmica de vermicomposto em plantas de arroz (Oryza sativa L.) micorrizadas sob estresse por cádmio. | pt_BR |
dc.title.alternative | Influência da substância húmica de vermicomposto em plantas de arroz (Oryza sativa L.) micorrizadas sob estresse por cádmio | pt_BR |
dc.type | Dissertação | pt_BR |
dc.description.abstractOther | The aim of this dissertation work was to study the whole humic substance (HS) extracted from vermicompost (Vc) through its characterization and evaluation of its effects on the development of rice crops and synergism with mycorrhizal fungi under cadmium stress. In Chapter I, the behavior of cultivar BRS Esmeralda was studied under increasing concentrations of Cd+2, through the biomass produced, root morphological and photosynthetic parameters, it was found that plants subjected to heavy metal had their initial development negatively affected, the concentrations of 0,05 and 0,1 mM promoted greater damage to the cultivar, with a reduction in biomass production, and in most root parameters. This result can be explained by the fact that the heavy metal competes for active sites of essential nutrients, hindering the translocation of nutrients by the plant. In chapter II, the structural characteristics of SH-Vc were studied using chemical and spectroscopic techniques. In Chapter III, the influence of the interaction of SH-Vc with AMF on rice culture subjected to heavy metal was evaluated. | pt_BR |
dc.contributor.advisor1 | Berbara, Ricardo Luis Louro | - |
dc.contributor.advisor1ID | 483.564.257-00 | pt_BR |
dc.contributor.advisor1ID | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3649-9443 | pt_BR |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes | http://lattes.cnpq.br/8529910145308595 | pt_BR |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1 | Calderín García, Andrés | - |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1ID | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5963-3847 | pt_BR |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1Lattes | http://lattes.cnpq.br/8896375232574274 | pt_BR |
dc.contributor.advisor-co2 | Saggin Júnior, Orivaldo José | - |
dc.contributor.advisor-co2Lattes | http://lattes.cnpq.br/9993758177081554 | pt_BR |
dc.contributor.referee1 | Berbara, Ricardo Luiz Louro | - |
dc.contributor.referee1ID | 483.564.257-00 | pt_BR |
dc.contributor.referee1ID | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3649-9443 | pt_BR |
dc.contributor.referee1Lattes | http://lattes.cnpq.br/8529910145308595 | pt_BR |
dc.contributor.referee2 | Saggin Júnior, Orivaldo José | - |
dc.contributor.referee2Lattes | http://lattes.cnpq.br/9993758177081554 | pt_BR |
dc.contributor.referee3 | Brioso, Paulo Sergio Torres | - |
dc.contributor.referee3ID | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7376-8753 | pt_BR |
dc.contributor.referee3Lattes | http://lattes.cnpq.br/8099996221105627 | pt_BR |
dc.contributor.referee4 | Nobre, Camila Pinheiro | - |
dc.contributor.referee4ID | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8137-7456 | pt_BR |
dc.contributor.referee4Lattes | http://lattes.cnpq.br/5350879120540577 | pt_BR |
dc.creator.ID | 057.658.527-00 | pt_BR |
dc.creator.Lattes | http://lattes.cnpq.br/5224608237548079 | pt_BR |
dc.publisher.country | Brasil | pt_BR |
dc.publisher.department | Instituto de Ciências Biológicas e Da Saúde | pt_BR |
dc.publisher.initials | UFRRJ | pt_BR |
dc.publisher.program | Programa de Pós-Graduação em Administração | pt_BR |
dc.relation.references | BAKRY, B. A.; TAHA, M. H.; ABDELGAWAD, Z. A.; ABDALLAH, M. M. S. The Role of Humic Acid and Proline on Growth, Chemical Constituents and Yield Quantity and Quality of Three Flax Cultivars Grown under Saline Soil Conditions. Agricultural Sciences, v. 5, n. 14, p. 1566–1575, 2014. DEL VAL, C.; BAREA, J. M.; AZCÓN-AGUIAR, C. Diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus populations in heavy-metal-contaminated soils. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. V.65, n.2, p.718-723, 1999. FAKOUR, H.; LIN, T. F. Experimental determination and modeling of arsenic complexation with humic and fulvic acids. Journal of Hazardous Material, v. 279, p.569-578, 2014. FASAHAT, P. Advances in Understanding of Cadmium Toxicity and Tolerance in Rice. Emirates Journal of Food and Agriculture, v.27, n.1, 2014. GERDEMANN, J.; NICHOLSON, T.H. Spores of mycorrhizal endogone species extracted from soil by wet sieving and decanting. Transactions of the British Mycological, v.46, p.235-244, 1963. GIOVANNETTI, M.; MOSSE, B. An evaluation of techiniques to measure vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal infection in roots. The New Phytologist, v.84, n.3, p-484-500,1980. GONTIJO, E. S. J. et al. Effects of Fe (III)and quality of humic substances on As (V) distribuition in freswater: use of ultrafiltration and Kohonen neural network. Chemosphere, v. 188, p.208-217, 2017. GONZÁLES-CHÁVEZ, M. C.; CARRILLO-GONZÁLES, R.; WRIGHT, S. F.; NICHOLS, K. A. The role of glomalin, a protein produced by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, in sequestering potentially toxic elements. Environmental Pollution, v. 130, p.317-323, 2004. GRYNDLER, M.; VOSÁTKA, M.; HRŠELOVÁ, H.; CHVÁTALOVÁ, I.; JANSA J. Interaction between arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and cellulose in growth substrate. Appl Soil Ecol 19:279–288. 2002. JAISHANKAR, M. et al. Toxicity, mechanism and health effects of some heavy metals. Interdisciplinary Toxicology, v.7, n.2, p.60-72, 2014. JARSTFER, A. G.; SYLVIA, D. M. Aeroponic culture of AMF. In: VARMA, A.; HOCK, B. Mycorrhiza: Structure, Function, Molecular Biology and Biotechnology. Springer Verlag, Berlin, p.427-441, 1995. JENKINS, W.R. Arapid centrifulgal-flotation technique for separating nematodes from soil. Plant Disease Report, v.48, p.692, 1964. KHAN, A. G. Role of soil microbes in the rhizospheres of plants growing on trace metal contaminated soils in phytoremediation. Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology, v.18, p.355–364, 2005. NEWMAN, E.J. Amethod of estimating the total lenght of root sample. Journal of Applied Ecology, v.3, p.139-145, 1966. 62 MARTINS, R. M. S.; MELLONI, R.; MELLONI, E. G. P. Crescimento micelial de fungos micorrízicos arbusculares e formação de micorriza em solo contaminado por cádmio. Scientia agraria, v. 18, n. 3, p. 48-60, 2017. RADY, M. M.; REHMAN, H. Supplementing organic biostimulants into growing media enhances growth and nutrient uptake of tomato transplants. Scientia Horticulturae, v. 203, p. 192–198, 2016. RAO, A. V.; TAK, R. Growth of diferente tree species and their nutriente uptake in limestone mine spoil as influenced by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM)- fungi in Indian arid zone. Journal of Arid Environments.v. 51, p.113-119, 2002. REN, J. P. et al. Advances of the toxicology of cadmium. Acta zoonutrimenta sinica, v.15, n.1, p.1-6, 2003. STOHS, S.J.; BAGCHI, D.; HASSOUN, E; BAGCHI, M. Oxidative mechanisms in the toxicity of chromium and cadmium ions.Journal of Environmental Pathology, Toxicology and Oncology, v. 19, p. 201–213, 2000. TAIZ, L.; ZEIGER, E.; MOLLER. I.; M. MURPHY, A. Fisiologia e desenvolvimento vegetal. Artmed Editora, 2017. VODNIK, D.; GRČMAN, H.; MACˇEK, I.; VAN ELTEREN, J. T.; KOVAČEVIČ, M. The contribution of glomalin-related soil protein to Pb and Zn sequestration in polluted soil. The Science of the Total Environment. v.392, p,130–136. 2007. ZHANG, Z.; LIAO, H.; LUCAS, William J. Molecular mechanisms underlying phosphate sensing, signaling, and adaptation in plants. Journal of integrative plant biology, v. 56, n. 3, p. 192-220, 2014. | pt_BR |
dc.subject.cnpq | Biologia Geral | pt_BR |
dc.subject.cnpq | Botânica | pt_BR |
Appears in Collections: | Mestrado em Fitossanidade e Biotecnologia Aplicada |
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2021 - Anne Caroline Barbosa de Paula Lima.Pdf | 1.54 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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