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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://rima.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/20.500.14407/9155
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dc.contributor.authorSantos, Joaquim Neto de Sousa
dc.date.accessioned2023-12-21T18:35:49Z-
dc.date.available2023-12-21T18:35:49Z-
dc.date.issued2010-05-21
dc.identifier.citationSANTOS, Joaquim Neto de Sousa. Relação entre morfologia e dieta e uso da macroinfauna por pampos Trachinotus carolinus e Trachinotus goodei (Actinopterygii, Carangidae) em duas praias arenosas do sudeste do Brasil. 2010. 112 f. Tese (Doutorado em Biologia Animal) - Instituto de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Seropédica, 2010.por
dc.identifier.urihttps://rima.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/20.500.14407/9155-
dc.description.abstractO morfodinamismo, estratificação e a sazonalidade são os fatores mais importantes na determinação da composição e abundância da macroinfauna em praias arenosas. A macroinfauna de duas praias foi amostrada no inverno/2005 e verão/2006 durante a maré baixa, sendo uma praia protegida (Flamengo) localizada na baía de Guanabara, e outra praia exposta localizada na zona oceânica (Grumari). Foi testada a hipótese que as características físicas das praias determinam diferenças na composição e abundância da macroinfauna. A praia do Flamengo foi caracterizada como dissipativa e apresentou maior riqueza de táxons, e menor biomassa, quando comparada com a praia de Grumari classificada como refletiva. Na praia do Flamengo as maiores abundâncias foram registradas para Enoploides sp, e Emerita brasiliensis, enquanto em Grumari foram Sacocirrus sp e E. brasiliensis. As praias apresentaram elevada dissimilaridade na composição e abundância relativa dos táxons (91.75%), Sacocirrus sp, Enoploides sp, Dispio uncinata, Scolelepis goodbobyi e E. brasiliensis explicaram 63.70% das diferenças entre as praias. Em ambas as praias foram observadas estratificações na ocorrência e abundância da macroinfauna nas duas estações analisadas. Na praia de Grumari, E. brasiliensis ocorreu principalmente no estrato 1 e Sacocirrus sp no estrato 2, enquanto na praia do Flamengo E. brasiliensis e Enoploides sp apresentaram as maiores abundâncias no estrato 1 e S. goodbodyi e D. uncinata no estrato 3. A hipótese da variação na composição da macroinfauna entre os extratos foi aceita, e as diferenças observadas na composição e abundância da macroinfauna foram atribuídas ao morfodinamismo; no entanto, outros fatores ambientais podem estar relacionados com tais diferenças.por
dc.description.sponsorshipConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico, CNPq, Brasil.por
dc.formatapplication/pdf*
dc.languageporpor
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiropor
dc.rightsAcesso Abertopor
dc.subjectInvertebrados bentônicospor
dc.subjectzona de arrebentaçãopor
dc.subjectexposição às ondaspor
dc.subjectcomunidade bênticapor
dc.subjectBenthic invertebrateseng
dc.subjectsurf zoneseng
dc.subjectwaves expositioneng
dc.subjectbenthic communitieseng
dc.titleRelação entre morfologia e dieta e uso da macroinfauna por pampos Trachinotus carolinus e Trachinotus goodei (Actinopterygii, Carangidae) em duas praias arenosas do sudeste do Brasilpor
dc.title.alternativeRelationship between morphology and diet and the use of the macroinfauna by pompanos Trachinotus carolinus and Trachinotus goodei (Actinopterygii, Carangidae) in two sandy beaches in Southeastern Brazileng
dc.typeTesepor
dc.description.abstractOtherMorphodynamism, extratification and seasonality are among the main factor to influence the composition and abundance of the macroinfauna in sandy beaches. The macroinfauna of two sandy beaches were sampled between winter-2005 and summer-2006 during low tide; one beach was protected (Flamengo beach) located in Guanabara bay, and the other was exposed to waves in the oceanic zone (Grumari beach). The hypothesis that the physical characteristics of the beaches determine the difference in composition and relative abundance of the macroinfauna was tested. Flamengo beach was characterized as dissipative and had comparatively higher táxon richenes and lower biomass, when compared with Grumari beach that was classsified as reflective. In Flamengo beaches, higher abundance was recordded for Enoploides sp, and Emerita brasiliensis, whereas in Grumari beach Sacocirrus sp and E. brasiliensis were the most abundant taxons. The beaches showed highe dissimilarity in composition and relative abundance of the taxons (91.75%). Sacocirrus sp, Enoploides sp, Dispio uncinata, Scolelepis goodbobyi and E. brasiliensis explained 63.70% of the dissimilarity between the two beaches. In both beaches, we observed extratification in occurence and abundance of the macroinfauna in two seasons. Emerita brasiliensis occurred mainly in Grumary beach in the extrate 1 and Sacocirrus sp in extrate 2, while in Flamengo beach E. brasiliensis and Enoploides sp had the highest abundance in extrate 1 and S. goodbody and D. uncinata in extrate 3. The hypothesis that the macrofauna differs among extrate and beaches was accepted and the differences in composition and relative abundance of the macroinfauna were attributed to morphodynamism, althought other environmental factores can be influencing such differences.por
dc.contributor.advisor1Araújo, Francisco Gerson
dc.contributor.advisor1ID040.983.233-20por
dc.contributor.advisor1Latteshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/7898069293489622por
dc.contributor.referee1Joyeux, Jean Christophe
dc.contributor.referee2Paiva, Paulo Cesar de
dc.contributor.referee3Coutinho, Ricardo
dc.contributor.referee4Esbérard, Carlos Eduardo Lustosa
dc.creator.ID040.812.596-90por
dc.creator.Latteshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/2777826585719675por
dc.publisher.countryBrasilpor
dc.publisher.departmentInstituto de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúdepor
dc.publisher.initialsUFRRJpor
dc.publisher.programPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Animalpor
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dc.subject.cnpqZoologiapor
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dc.originais.urihttps://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/2357
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