Use este identificador para citar ou linkar para este item:
http://rima.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/20.500.14407/26504Registro completo de metadados
| Campo DC | Valor | Idioma |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | Morone, Arlene Regina | - |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-10-05T16:06:30Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2026-10-05T16:06:30Z | - |
| dc.date.issued | 1994-05-30 | - |
| dc.identifier.citation | MORONE, Arlene Regina. Aspectos sobre contaminantes bióticos em cultivo de Spirulina. 1994. 92 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos) – Instituto de Tecnologia, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Seropédica, 1994. | pt_BR |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://rima.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/20.500.14407/26504 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | Foram examinadas microbiologicamente 54 amostras de água de tanques de cultivo, 28 de “geléia" e 37 de pó de Spirulina em uma planta industrial (Microalgas S.A.) situada na localidade de Santa Cruz, Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Procurou-se avaliar os níveis de contaminações nas diferentes fases de produção, visando a análise de riscos do processo. As análises das amostras de água dos tanques, de "geléia", e da Spirulina em pó, mostram que os níveis de contaminação estão, respectivamente, na faixa de 10 a 107 UFC/ml, 104 a 107 UFC/g e 103 a 107 UFC/g para CPP; de 1 a 104 UFC/ml, 10 a 107 UFC/g e 102 a 10s UFC/g para bactérias gram negativas e de <10 a 104 UFC/ml, <10 a 105 UFC/g e <10 a 103 UFC/g para bolores e leveduras. Contagens de outros grupos de microrganismos foram também realizadas. Os resultados mostraram níveis de contaminação elevados em todas as fases, mas especialmente na Spirulina em pó. XV Experimentos feitos após serem tomadas algumas medidas de ordem higiênico-sanitária nos tanques de cultivo no processamento e do pessoal de produção, mostraram que cultivos com contagens totais (CPP) e de gram negativas da ordem de 10® e de 10 UFC/ml forneceram geléias com contagens da ordem de 10e 10 UFC/ml, respectivamente, indicando que na fase de produção da geléia ocorre um aumento de 2-3 ciclos em relação as contagem nos tanques. Experimentos mantendo a geléia em temperatura de 35°C, mostraram que após quatro horas já ocorriam aumentos sensíveis das populações, e que em seis horas aumentos de contagem superiores a 1 ciclo logarítmico já eram observados. Com relação a secagem, temperatura de 60°C na estufa deu origem a produto seco com carga bastante elevada de microrganismos. Já a 70°C houve uma redução considerável dos coliformes, mas o mesmo não ocorreu na contagem total. A análise de 21 amostras de Spirulina em pó feita após a adoção de medidas higiênico-sanitárias e a modificação da temperatura programada da estufa, mostraram uma considerável redução nos níveis de contaminantes do produto final. Entretanto, a produção de Spirullna em pó grau alimentício é bastante dificultada pelo processo de secagem em estufa, especialmente em decorrência da contagem total de bactérias. | pt_BR |
| dc.description.sponsorship | Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico - CNPq | pt_BR |
| dc.language | por | pt_BR |
| dc.publisher | Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro | pt_BR |
| dc.subject | cultivo de spirulina | pt_BR |
| dc.subject | contaminação microbiológica | pt_BR |
| dc.subject | Microbiological contamination | pt_BR |
| dc.subject | Spirulina cultivation | pt_BR |
| dc.subject | Controle higiênico-sanitário | pt_BR |
| dc.subject | Hygienic-sanitary control | pt_BR |
| dc.title | Aspectos sobre contaminantes bióticos em cultivo de spirulina | pt_BR |
| dc.title.alternative | Aspects of biotic contaminants in spirulina cultivation | en |
| dc.type | Dissertação | pt_BR |
| dc.description.abstractOther | ASPECTS ABOUT BIOTICS CONTAMINANTS IN Spirulina GROWTH. With purpose of evaluating the levei of contamination and the risk of the production, 54 samples of water from a grow pond, 28 of "Jelly" and 37 samplee of Spirulina in form of powder were microbiologically examined. The samples carne from an industrial plant (Microalga S.A.) located at Santa Cruz in the State of Rio de Janeiro. The samples from the water of the grow pond, "jelly" and dryed Spirulina presented a levei of contamination in SPC from 1C)1 to 10?, 10^ to 10? and 10^ to 10? UFC/g respectivelly; from <10^ to 10^, 1(A to 10? and 102 to 106 UFC/g for gram negative bactérias and from <1CA to lO^, <1(A to 105 and <10^ to 10^ UFC/g for mold and yeasts. Counts of other groups of microorganisms were also made. The results showed high levei of contamination in all production phase specially in powder Spirulina. After taking some care related to sanitation of grow pond, production and personal, experiments carried out xvii showed grow with total and Gram negative counts at the levei of ÍO^ and 101 CFU/ml given "jelly" with a total count of 105 and 104 CFU/ml respectivelly. This indioates that in the production phase of "jelly" take place an increase of 2-3 cycle in relation to the counts in growth ponds. After a period of 4 hours by maintaining the "jelly“ temperature at 35°C become sensitive the increase in the population and after 6 hours the increase in counts is superior to a logarithm cycle. The drying process at 60°C resulted a dry product with a high load of microbial contaminats. At 70° C there was a considerable reduction in coliforms but not of the total count. An analysis of 21 samples of dryed Spirulina showed a considerable reduction in the levei of contamination after taking sanitary mesures and modification of the programmed oven temperature. However a production of food grade powder Spirulina is very difficult due to the drying process in the oven since it caused a high bacterial count. | pt_BR |
| dc.contributor.advisor1 | Robbs, Paschoal Guimarães | - |
| dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes | - | pt_BR |
| dc.contributor.referee1 | Robbs, Paschoal Guimarães | - |
| dc.contributor.referee1Lattes | - | pt_BR |
| dc.contributor.referee2 | Silva , Antonio Tavares da | - |
| dc.contributor.referee2Lattes | http://lattes.cnpq.br/7056835848853673 | pt_BR |
| dc.contributor.referee3 | Hagler, Allen Norton | - |
| dc.contributor.referee3Lattes | http://lattes.cnpq.br/3463853885567771 | pt_BR |
| dc.creator.Lattes | http://lattes.cnpq.br/0843424792689989 | pt_BR |
| dc.publisher.country | Brasil | pt_BR |
| dc.publisher.department | Instituto de Tecnologia | pt_BR |
| dc.publisher.initials | UFRRJ | pt_BR |
| dc.publisher.program | Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos | pt_BR |
| dc.relation.references | ABELIOVICH. A. & OICKBUCH. S., 1987. Eaotors a£feotlnB infection of Saenedesmus obliquas by a Chytsldlum ap. In sewage oxidation pondis, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 34: 832. APHA, 1984, Compedium of Methods for the Microbiological Examination of Foods. 2& ed. (Speck, Mied). American Public Health Association, Washington, D.C. BARLOW, E.W.R.; BOERSMA, L.; PHINNEY, H.K.; MINER, J.R., 1975. Algal growth in diluted prg waste. AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRON., 2:339-355. BECKER, E.W. , 1981. Algal mass cultivation, production utilization. Process Biochemistry, 8/9:20-27. BEN-AMOTZ, A. & AVRON, M. , 1980. Glycerol, beta-caroten and dry algae meai production by canmercial cultivation of n , 77 ATGAE BIOMASS Ed. G. SHELLEF and SOEDER, Dunaniella. >-> PP.603—610. 62 BENEMANN, J.p . mtv».., R °T0’ K- & HALLENBECK, P.C. 1980. ° 8 °f bioPhotolysis. Enzyme Microb. Technol., 2:103. BHATTACHARJEE, J.K., 197O Microrganisms as potential sources of food. ADV. APPL. MICROBIOL. 13:139-161. blanck, h. 1935. Inhibition of grouth of microalgal by long-ohained aliphatic gmines employed in solvent extraction processes. Arch Environment Contam. Toxicol. , 14:609-620. BLINN, D.W. & BUTTON, K.S., 1973. The effect of temperature on parasitism of Pandorina sp by Pan^eardia mammilata B. Schroder in the Arizona mountain lake, J. Physol., 9:323. BOROWITZKA, L.*J. & BOROWITZKA, A.M. , 1988. Microalgal biotechnology. CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS. Cambridge. New York, Port Chester, Melbourne, Sydney. BOROWITZKA, L.J.; BOROWITZKA, M.A. & MOULTOR, T.P., 1984. The mass culture of Dunaniella salina for fine Chemicals. HYDROBIOLOGIE. 116/117:115-134. BOUSSIBA, A. & RICHMOND, A. 1980. C-phycocyanin as a . ■r.v.o+ein in the blue-green alga Spirulina storage prorem platenslB. ârohiveB of Mlorobiolosy, 125:143-147. BRAON, L.. 1988. Splrullra: food for th. future. . nq Dept. of Agriculture. National Beltsville, Md., , Aquaculture Information Center, 9pp. Agricultural Library, 63 CANTER, H.M. & JAW0RSKIj g.h_m ■ > líJol. A further study of parasitism of the as r. m Fragilaria crotonensis kifton by chytridiaceaous fungi in min. S in culture. Ann. Bot., 52:549. CANTER, H.M. & LUND, J.W.G 1968 Th s «■ > labB. The importance of protozoa in controlling the abundance of planktonic algal in lakes, Proc. Linn. Soo. London, 179:203. CARR, N.G. & WHITTON, B.A., 1973. The Biology of the BlueT Green Algal. Berkeley: Universith of Califórnia Press. CHU, F.L.E.; DUPUY, J.L. & WEBB, K.L., 1982. Polysaccharide composition of five algal species used as fool for larval of the American oysters, Crassostrea virginica. AQUACULTURE, 29:241-252. CIFERRI, Ò. , 1983. Spirulina, the edible microrganism. Microbiological Reviews, 47:551-78. COHEN, Z. , 1986. Products from microalgal. Richmond, A. (ed. ) CRC PRESS INC. Boca Raton. Florida. COMBS G F , 1952. Algae Chlorella as source of nutrients for the ohiok. SCIENCE. 116:453-454. DAFT, M.j.; MoCOBD, S.B.; STEWART, W.D.P., 1975. Boologloal on algae lysing baoterla In freeh w.tere, Freehwater Biol-, 5:577. 64 DAINIPPON INK & CHEMICALS INC i9ao D 1980 ■ Production of highly Purified alcoholophilio phycocyanin. Japanese Patent. 80, 77, 890. DEVI, M.A. & VENKATARAMAN, L V i9aa n v., 1983. Hypocholesterolemic effeot of blue-gre® algal Splrnllna Plstmsls m albino ats . Nutrltion Reporte International. 28:519-530. FABREGAS, J. & HERRERO C iqrr m 4 4 , .mnKMu, 1986. Marine microalgal as a potential source of minerais in fish diets. Aquaculture, 51:237-243. FAGGI, E. , 1980. Caratteristiche Microbiologiche delle Biomasse di Spirulinã in Italia (Projeto financiado pelo Conselho de Pesquisa Italiano) Fireze pp.127-130. FISHER Jr. , A.W. & LITTLE, A.D., 1953. Microscopic algae as industrial raw material. In: BURLEW, J.S. (ed. ) Algae Culture from laboratory to pilot plant. Carnegie Institution of Washington, publication 600. Washington S.C., p.311-315. FRANÇA F P. ; GOMES, M.P.D.; ALVERNAZ, M.T.G. & SILVA FILHO, M V 1978a. Influence of temperature on the production of Chlorella homosphaera biomass. REV. LAT. AMER. MICROBIOL., 20:235-238. o YUAN M.C., 1978b. Influência da FRANÇA, F.P. & YUAN, m. j w»NOa na produção de biomassa de Chlorella concentração de MICROBIOLOGIA (São Paulo). 9(2):88-91. homosphaera. Kb - 65 frança, F.P.. GotffiSi s & CASrao, A c D fosfato por hoK>Behase^ MICROB., 23(3):167-174. 1981. Consumo de REV. LAT. AMER. GOLDMAN, J.C. , 1979» n, +.j Outdoor algal mass cultures. I. Applications, Water Red. i3:1. GOLDMAN, J.C. , 1979byb- Outdoor algal mass cultures. II. Photosynthetic yield limitations, Water Res., 13:119. GOULDER, R. , 1972. Grazing of the ciliated protozoon Loscodes magnus on the alga Scenedesmus in a eutrophic pond, Oikes, 23:109. GREENE, B. ; HOSEA, M. ; Mc PHERSON, R.; HENZI, M.; ALEXANDER, M.D. & DARNALL, D.M., 1986. Interation of Gold (I) and Gold (III) complexes with algal biomass. Environ. SCI. Technol., 20(6):627-632. GROBBELAAR, J.U., 1981. Open seme-defined systems for outdoor mass culture of algal in waste water for Aquaculture, Grobbelaar, J.V., Soeder, C.J. and Te, D.F. Eds., UOFS Publ-, Series C., 3:20-30. HALVORSEN, M.J.; TESTRAKE, D. & MARTIN, D.F., 1984. Effect 4 » fflibstance from a green alga Nannachloris of aponm, » 4 snore germination of two fungi. MICROBIOS, species on une of'-' 41:105-13. 66 HANSSEN, M., 1984 r a Espirulina, un sorpren dente suplemento dietét i TM ico natural. EDAF MEXICANA S/A. HEDENSKOG, G. & EBBINGHAUS, L 1972 Red tí o u ’ u-, 19,2. Reduction of the nuclela aola oontent of Blngle-oell protoln oono.ntr.teB_ Biotechnol. Bioeng., 14:447-457. HEDENSKOG, G. & MOGRWM n -to«vo /-> ® MUGREN, H., 1973. Some methods for Processing of single oell protein. Biotechnol. Bioeng., 15:129-142. HENRIKSON, R. , 1988. Medicai Research with Spirulina. Revue Earthrise Newsletter, 10:01-04. HO, T.S.S.; ALEXANDER, M. & THERESA, S.S., 1974, The feeding of amebae on algae in culture, J. Phycol., 10:95.. HOLMGREN, P.R.; HOSTETTER, H.R. & SHOLES, V.E., 1971. Ultrastructural observation of crosswalls in the blue- green alga Spirulina major. Journal of Phycology, 7:309- 311. HORIKOSHI, T.; NAKAJIMA, A. & SAKAGUSHI, T., 1979. Uptake of uranium by Chlorella regularia e Agric. Biol. Chem., 43(3) -.617-623. „ Lass of 6-desaturase activity as a HORROBIN, D.F., 1901a. Medicai Hypotheses. 7:1211-1220. key factor in aging- 67 HORROBIN, D.F. & hu^ y ~ , 1H83. Schizophrenia the role ot abnormal es^nn^ fatty acid and prostaglandin metabolism. Medicai H-.rr-.~4-v ai Hypotheses, 10:329-336. HORRORIN, D.F. 1981b tv. ■ The poBsible roles of prostaglandin Ee and of eseentlal fatty aeids m mania dapraaslon o„d alcoholism. In: Progrees ln llpid Reeeai-eh, ed. R.T. Holman, 20:539-541. Na» York: Pergamon Presa. HUAHG, T. & WU, H., 1982. Pradatlon of amo.bal on the filamentous blue-green algal, Bot. Bull. Acad. Sinica, 23:63. HUESSLER, P. ; CASTELLO, S.J. & MERINO, M.F., 1978. Parasite problems in the outdoor cultivation of Scenedesmus, Arch. Hydrobiol. Beih. Erg. Limmol., 11:223. ILTIS, A. , 1970. Phytoplancton des laux natronées du kanem (Tchad). IV. Note sur les espéces du genre Osoillatoria, sous-genre Spirulina (Cyanophyta). Cahiers O.R.S.T.O.M., Séries Hydrobiologie, 4:129-137. ILTIS A 1971- Phytoplancton des eaux natronées du kanem (Tchad). V. Les lacs mesohalins. Ca hiers O.R.S.T.O.M. , Séries Hydrobiologie, 5:73-84. ILTIS A 1972- Taxonomic remarkes on the algal in the m Chad Revue Algologique, 10:3344-3346. ponds of Kanem Chaa. 68 ILTIS, A., 1970 Dk (T , ' y °Planct°n des eaux natronées du Kanem (lenad). VT p«4-4 • Estimation de biomasses et groupes d'algues dominautes. Cahiers o.R.s T n m ■O.M., Séries Hidrobiologie, 7:167-194. 974. Phytoplancton des eaux natronées du Kanem (Tchad). VIII. Classification des milien estudies et espéces caracteristique. Cahiers O.R.S.T.O.M., Séries Hydrobiologie, 8:81-92. INSTITUT FRANÇAIS DU PETROLE, 1967. A new type of food algal. Ref. 14. 237A:l-9. KAPLAN, D.; CHRISTIAEN, D. & ARAD, S.M., 1987. Chelatind properties of extracellular polysacharides from Chlorella spp. APPL. ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOL, 53(12):2953-2956. KENYON, C.N.; RIPPKA, R. & STANIER, R.Y. , 1972. Fatty acid composition and physiological properties of some filamentous blue-green algae. Archiv für Microbiologie, 83:216-236. KERNOFF, P.B.A. ; WILLIS, A.L.; STONE, K.J. & MCNICOL, G.P., 1977. Antithrombetic potential of dihomo-Y-linoleinc acid in man. British Medicai Journal, 2:1441-1444. KESSLER, E. , 1996- Limits of growth of five Chlorella spp. in the presence of toxic heavy metais. Arch Hydrobiol. , i c4-iidi©s» 42) 73:123“ 128. Suppl. (Algological Studies, 69 KUMAZAMAS, S. & MITSUI, A., 1982 HH ' lyaz. Hydrogenmetabolism of photosynthe bactéria and m algae, In: CRC Handbook of Biosolar Resources, Vol. 1 part < 7 , . ■*" Fart 1- Zaborsky, O.R., Ed. CRC Press. KUNKEL, S.L. : OGAWA tt r,»TM AWA, H. , WARD, P.A. & SURIER, R.B., 1982. Suppression of chronic inflammation by evening primrose oil. In. Progress in Lipid Research, ed. R.T. Holman, New York. Pergamon Press. 20:885-888. LEWIN, R.A., 1980. Uncoiled variants of Spirullna platensis (Cyanophyceae: Oscillatoriciceae). Archives of Hydrobiology, Supplement, 60:48-52. LOOSANOFF, V.L.; BANKS, J.E. & GANAROS, A.E., 1957. Control of certain forms of zooplankton in mass algal cultures, Science, 125:1092. MACINTYRE, T.M., 1955. The digestibility of dried ground seaweed meai by the laying hen. J- AGRIC. SCI., 35:168— 174. McDOWEEL, M.E. & LEVEILLE, G.A., 1963. Feeding experimetns . .. i Fed Proceed. , 22(6): 1431-1438. with algae, rea. ..00-7 Qn-irulina in Jianoxichina. Academy of MIAO, J.R., 1987- bpiruj-j. , coí^nce Jianoxi province. China paper Agricultural Science. , a. coo Apple- Algology Lilie. France. presented a. ooc. 70 MORIMURA, Y. & TAMIYA m ’ 1954■ Preliminary experimente on the use of Chlorelia x. human food. Food Technol., 8-178- 182. MULLER, U.V. & SENGBUSCH P 1933 w ’ r-, 1983. Vieualization of aauatic fungi (Chytridialee) paraeitizing on algal by mean of induced fluoreecence, Arch. Hydrobiol., 97(4)-.471. MULLER, U.V. ; SEWGBUSCH, P.; BARR, D.J.S. & HICKMAN, C.J., 1967. Chytrids and algal. II. Factore influencing parasitism of Rhizophydium epaherocarpum on Spirogyra, Can. J. Bot., 45:431. MUR, L.R.; GONS, H.J. & VAN LIERE, L., 1975. Some experimente on the competition between gyeen alga and blue-green bactéria in light-limited environmente. Microbiol. Lett. 1:335. NAKAVA, N., 1986. The effect of Spirulina on reduction of seruns cholesterol. Tokai, Univ. Japan. Progreea in Medicine, 6/11- NICHOLS, B.W. & W00D, B.J.B., 1968. The occurence and byosyntheses of gammalinolenico acid in a blue-green alga, Spirulina platensis. Lipide., 3:46. PADAN, E. & SHILO, M., 1973. Cyanophager - virueee ,4 ki,ip aleae, Bacteriol. Rev., 37(3):343. attacking blue aJ-8 71 PANTASTICO, j.b ■ narnT, Feed ” IA> J-P. & REYES Jr., D.M., 1986. Feed Preference of milkfish , u sh (chanos chanos forsskal) fry SiVGíl diffApAnf i .nnfl Sae species as natural feed. AQUACULTURE. 56:169-17g QUILLET, M. , 1975 r> . Recherche, sur les substances glucidiques élaborés par les Spirulines. Annales de la Nutrition et de 1'Alimentation, 29:553-561. RAMOS, G. , 1973. Clinicai experirçentation with Spirulina. Paper presented al colioque sur la valeur nutritionelli des algues spirulines. Pueill. REICHELT, J.L. & BOROWITZKA, M.A. , 1984. Antimicrobial activity from marine algal: results of a large-scale screening programm. HIDROBIOLOGIE. 116/117:158-68. REID, G.W. & ASSENZO, J.R., 1961. Culture and harvest of attached algae grown on domestic sewage. Part I. WATER & SEWAGE. 6:248-265. RICHMOND, A. , 1986. Handbook of microalgal mass culture. CRC PRESS INC, EI. RICHMOND, A-, 1988. Micro-algal biotechnology. Spirulina, ed. BOROWITZKA, M.A. & BORONITZKA, L.J., pp.85-118. RICHMOND, A. & BECKER, W., 1986. Technological aspects of . ~ - venerai cultive. In Algae Mass Culture, mass cultivation a generax c . 245-63. Boca Raton: CRC Press. ed. A. Richmond, PP- 72 RICHMOND, A.: KARn c ’ ■ & BOÜSSIBA, a., 1982. Effect of carbonate and oarbon dioxide on the competition between chlorella vulgares and Spirulina platensis, Piant Cell Physiol., 23(8):1411. RICHMOND, A.; VONSHAK, A. & ARAD, S.M. , 1980. Environmental limitations in outdoor production of algal biomass. In: Algae Biomass, ed. G. Shelef & C.J. Soeder, pp.65-72. ROSEMBERG, J.A. , 1976 n 4 i j ’ J-szo- O potencial das algas: possibilidades de Scenedesmus guadricauda isolada no Rio de Janeiro. Tese Prof. Titular do Departamento de Engenharia Bioquímica da Escola de Química da UFRJ. SANTILLAN, C. , 1982. Mass production and use of Spirulina. Experientia 38:40-43. SAUTIER, C. & TREMOLIERES, J. , 1976. Vateur alimentariedes algues Spirulines Chezl'home. Annales de la Nutrition et de 1'Alimentation, 30:517-534. SAVINS, J.G., 1978. Di recovery process employng thickened aqueous driving fluid. U.B. Patent 4, 079, 544. SCOTT W.E. & CHUTTER, F.M., 1981. Introduction: infections and predators, U.O.F.S. Publ., Ser. C, 3:103-109. SHAPIRO, A., 1972. Blue-green alga: Why they become dommant j • i 179 z 382. , bclence 9 73 SILVALIZIGAM, P.m . m > T-D.; FUSETANI, H. & WATANABE, Propagation of Chlorella vulgaris in the atment of Palm Oil mill sludge_ Ppog_ Tech 11(6):69-87. SNELL, T.W.; BIEBERICH, C.J. & FUERST, R., 1983. The effects of green and blue-green algal diets on the reproductive rate of the totifer Brachionus plicatills. AQUACULTURE, 31:51-30. BOEDER, C.J. & MAIWEG, D., 1969. Eiflub pilzreicher parasiten auf unsterd massenkulturen von Scenedesmus, Arch. Hydrobiol., 66:48. BOEDER, C.J. & MODESTA, S. , 1972. Suitability of unicellular algae as suplementary foods. Dechema (Deut. Ger. Chem. Aparatew) Monogr., 70:55-70. BOEDER, C.J.; MULLER-WECKER, H.; PABST, W.; KRAUT, H., 1970. Working basis for using microalgas in food and diet. Ann. Hyg. Lang. Fr., 6(4):49-59. SPACEK, F. ; CECHOVSKY, J.; JÜRCOVA, Z. & KRIZ, L., 1968. The use of algal for feeding chickens. Acta Univ. Fac. Agron., 16(3):391-369. Apud Biol. Abst., 51(l):3500. SWITZER L., 1980- Spirullna- The Whole Food Revoluction. Los Angeles, CA: Bantarn Books. 74 TAKEMOTO, K., 1984. "Effects of q j miecLB of Spiruline on hyperohoh.et.rolemla and fatty In rata". Santama Mad. College. Japan. TAMIYA, H. , 1957. Mass culture of algal. AN REV. OF MICROBIOLOGY. 8:309-334. TAMURA, E.; BABA, H. ; TAMURA, A.; MATSUNO, N. ; KOBATAKE, Y. & MORIMOTO, K. , 1958. Nutritional sutdies on Chlorella Report II. Human experiment on absorption of decolored Scenedesmus. Ann. Rept. Nate. Inbt. Nutr. Tokyo. p.31. TORNABENE, T.G.; BOURNE, T.F. ; RAZIUDDIN, S. & BEN- AMOTZ, A., 1985. Lipid and lipopolysaccharie constituents of cyanobacterium Spirulina platensis (Cyanophyceae, Nostocales). Marine Ecology, Progress Series, 22:121-125. TUDGE, C. , 1981. Why we could all need the evening prinvrose. New Scientist, 19:506. VAN EYKELENBURG, C. , 1979. The ultrastructure of Spirulina platensis in relation to temperature and light intensity. Antonie van Leeuwenhock, 45:369-390. VONSHAK, A.; ABELIOVICH, A.; BOUSSIBA, S. ; ARAD, S. & RICHMOND, A. , 1982. Production of Spirulina biomass: effects of environmental fact. VONSHAK, A.; BOUSSIBA, S.; ABELIOVICH, A.; RICHMOND, A., 1983. Production of Spirulina biomass: maintenance of monoalgal culture oudoors, Biotechnol Bioeng., 25:341. 75 and grazing rate on phytoplankton population of and micro-ecoeystems Mitt. Int. (Serie A) 23:247-259. WONG, H.M. & LAY, C.C. for growing WHLMANN, D., 1971. 1980. The comparison of soy-bean Chlorella pyrenoidosa. ENVIRON. POLLUTION hyperfertilized ponde Ver. Limnol., 19:100. wastes, used tea-leaves and sewage sludge Inflnence of diluition sinking YAMAGUCHI, T., 1981. Strong Deodorant. Japanese patent 79 JP-116131. ZAROUK, C. , 1966. Contribution à l'étude d'une cyanophycée. Influence de divers facteurs physiques et chimiques sur la croissance et lá photosynthése de Spirulina maxima. Geitler. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Paris, France. | pt_BR |
| dc.subject.cnpq | Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos | pt_BR |
| dc.subject.cnpq | Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos | pt_BR |
| Aparece nas coleções: | Mestrado em Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos | |
Se for cadastrado no RIMA, poderá receber informações por email.
Se ainda não tem uma conta, cadastre-se aqui!
Arquivos associados a este item:
| Arquivo | Descrição | Tamanho | Formato | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1994 - Arlene Regina Morone.pdf | 28,17 MB | Adobe PDF | Abrir |
Os itens no repositório estão protegidos por copyright, com todos os direitos reservados, salvo quando é indicado o contrário.